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Cut LLM latency with SageMaker prefix‑aware routing and model caching

Enable prefix‑aware routing and model caching on SageMaker to reduce LLM latency by up to 77% and eliminate cold‑start delays.

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Sep 11, 2026 · 1 min read

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Enable prefix‑aware routing in SageMaker and turn on model caching to keep KV caches warm and avoid cold‑starts.
1. Update the endpoint to use prefix‑aware routing:
aws sagemaker update-endpoint-weights-and-capacities \
--endpoint-name my-llm-endpoint \
--routing-config '{"RoutingStrategy":"PrefixAware"}'
2. Create the model with caching enabled (HyperPod):
aws sagemaker create-model \
--model-name my-llm-model \
--primary-container Image=...,ModelDataUrl=...,Environment={SAGEMAKER_MODEL_CACHE=TRUE}
3. Send two requests that share the same prompt prefix to verify warm KV cache:
curl -X POST https://runtime.sagemaker.amazonaws.com/endpoints/my-llm-endpoint/invocations \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"inputs":"Explain the benefits of prefix‑aware routing..."}'
4. Monitor latency metrics in CloudWatch (Latency, P50, P99).
Gotcha: Prefixes shorter than ~8 tokens may not trigger routing, so craft prompts with a stable leading phrase.

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